2 Chronicles 5:9

Authorized King James Version

And they drew out the staves of the ark, that the ends of the staves were seen from the ark before the oracle; but they were not seen without. And there it is unto this day.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַֽיַּאֲרִיכוּ֮
And they drew out
to be (causative, make) long (literally or figuratively)
#2
הַבַּדִּ֤ים
of the staves
properly, separation; by implication, a part of the body, branch of a tree, bar for carrying; figuratively, chief of a city; especially (with preposit
#3
יֵֽרָא֖וּ
but they were not seen
to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and causative)
#4
רָאשֵׁ֨י
of the ark that the ends
the head (as most easily shaken), whether literal or figurative (in many applications, of place, time, rank, itc.)
#5
הַבַּדִּ֤ים
of the staves
properly, separation; by implication, a part of the body, branch of a tree, bar for carrying; figuratively, chief of a city; especially (with preposit
#6
מִן
properly, a part of; hence (prepositionally), from or out of in many senses
#7
הָֽאָרוֹן֙
from the ark
a box
#8
עַל
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#9
פְּנֵ֣י
before
the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposi
#10
הַדְּבִ֔יר
the oracle
the shrine or innermost part of the sanctuary
#11
וְלֹ֥א
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
#12
יֵֽרָא֖וּ
but they were not seen
to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and causative)
#13
הַח֑וּצָה
without
properly, separate by a wall, i.e., outside, outdoors
#14
וַֽיְהִי
to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
#15
שָׁ֔ם
there (transferring to time) then; often thither, or thence
#16
עַ֖ד
as far (or long, or much) as, whether of space (even unto) or time (during, while, until) or degree (equally with)
#17
הַיּ֥וֹם
And there it is unto this day
a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso
#18
הַזֶּֽה׃
the masculine demonstrative pronoun, this or that

Analysis

Within the broader context of 2 Chronicles, this passage highlights salvation through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of 2 Chronicles.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection